A Bull-headed lyre: Reconstructing the Sound and Style of...Satire in Mesopotamia.
In the 3rd millennium BC, a musician may havestrummed its strings.The Golden lyre of ur is one of the oldest string instruments in the world.The iconography on the musical instrument gives us a glimpse of how the ancient Mesopotamians viewed the world.
Several other lyres and a harp were found during the excavation of the Royal Cemetery of Ur.These are referred to as theyres of ur.The Bull's lyre is recognized for their age and style.
A team of archaeologists led by Sir Charles Leonard Woolley excavated the site between 1922 and 1934.Several string instruments were discovered when the team was excavating in the so-called Royal Cemetery of Ur.There were several lyres and a harp.The wooden frames of the artifacts were already destroyed when they were unearthed.sheets of precious metal were used to cover the instrument's frame.
Realizing the importance of this discovery, Woolley had plaster of Paris poured into the cavity left by the wood, thus keeping the fragile metal sheets in place, and preserving the form of these ancient string instruments.
The lyres were distributed between the museums that participated in the campaign.The National Museum of Iraq in Baghdad is one of the museums.The best of the lot was given to the National museum of Ira in Baghdad.
The Early Dynastic III period was during the 3rd millennium BC.The oldest string instruments discovered to date are generally considered to be over four thousand years old.
The ornamentation of the Bull's lyre is rich in symbolism.The head of a bearded bull that decorates its front is the most striking aspect of this lyre.The head and beard of the bull are made from solid gold, which is the reason behind its other name.The golden lyre of ur.The sun god Shamash is said to be depicted in a bull.The Mesopotamians believed that Shamash was the only being who could descend into the Underworld and emerge from it at sunrise.
The cylinder seal from Sippar depicts Shamash with rays rising from his shoulders and holding a saw-toothed knife as he cuts his way through the mountains of the east at dawn.The public domain.
The panels on the lyres are decorated with symbols from ancient Mesopotamian mythology.There is a nude hero between two beasts depicted in the top panel of the art of ancient Mesopotamia that symbolizes the mastery of man over the natural world.More animals, including lions and cows, are depicted in the other panels.
The soundboard of the harp was found at Ur.The public domain.
In 2003 a project was undertaken to have the bull's lyre reconstructed.The lyre was vandalized by looters in April of that year.Andy Lowings decided to have the ancient instrument reconstructed.The goal was for the reproduction to be as close to the original instrument as possible.cedar wood, lapis lazuli from Afghanistan, and pearl shells from the Gulf were used in this project.
The project was a success because of the collaboration with various individuals around the world.This ancient musical instrument has been introduced to many by the use of the replica.
Iraq's ancient past is being rediscovered.There is a person named lyre.There is an online version at: https://www.penn.museum/sites/iraq/.
You can find the online version at: https://www.ancient-origins.net/artifacts-other-artfacts/bask-beauty-and-melody.
The Shakespeare of the year is Sumerian.The Royal Tombs of U.It is available at: http://sumerianshakespeare.com.
The British Museum is now open.There is a person named lyre.The collection is available at: http://www.british museum.org.
The University ofLiverpool was founded in 2005.Engineers made an ancient Iraqi harp.At: http://www.liv.ac.uk/news/press_releases/2005/07/lyre_of_ur.htm
A person with a Bachelor of Arts in Ancient History and Archaeology is called Dhwty.Although his primary interest is in the ancient civilizations of the Near East, he is also interested in other geographical regions, as well as other time periods.
You wonder what they played.The rulers in this region are an embodiment of light and may be the reason for the reference to the Bull.