Most small wounds can be treated at home.If you have a more serious wound, you may need medical attention to make sure it heals correctly.
Step 1: To stop bleeding, apply pressure to the wound.
Use a clean bandage or cloth to press on the wound after washing your hands.You shouldn't wash your hands if you have a wound.The pressure will help clot.You can slow the bleeding by raising it above your heart if the wound is on an arm, hand, leg, or foot.You can hold it in the air.If you want to prop your foot up, you need to lie in bed with a pile of pillows.
Step 2: Take care of the wound.
It should be washed with clean water.Dirt and other particles can cause an illness.Use soap and a clean cloth to wash the wound.Rub the wound and tissues dry.If running water can't remove all of the debris from the wound, you may need to use a tool to remove it.Rub alcohol on the wound before touching the tweezers.Remove any foreign particles from the wound.If you can't remove them all, you should go to the emergency room.If there is an object in the wound.It can be removed safely if you go to the doctor.If you use a cotton ball to wipe the wound, don't leave pieces of material in it.This increases the risk of infections.
Step 3: The antibiotic should be applied to the skin to prevent infections.
The antibiotic cream should be applied after you have stopped the bleeding and cleaned the wound.You can buy antibiotics over-the-counter at your local pharmacy.They can be used for one to two days.Follow the instructions on the packaging.If you are pregnant, nursing, or treating a child, you should talk to your doctor.Do not use antiseptics like alcohol or hydrogen peroxide.It can hurt the tissues and take longer to heal.
Step 4: A bandage should be used to cover the wound.
It will prevent dirt from entering the wound.A simple bandage may be sufficient.If the wound is large or close to a joint, you may need to wrap it.Wrap in a way that doesn't cut off the circulation.The bandage should be changed daily to prevent infections.Change it quickly if it becomes wet or dirty.Wrap your bandages with plastic wrap when you shower to keep them dry.
Step 5: Make sure the wound doesn't get infections.
It's a good idea to go to the emergency room if it shows signs of an illness.Warmth Swelling Redness Pus leaking from the wound are some of the signs to watch for.
Step 6: If you have a serious wound, go to the emergency room.
If you have just been injured, don't try to drive yourself.Call emergency medical responders if you want someone to drive you.If you have a wound that is bleeding or may leave you permanently disabled, you need professional medical care.This includes cutting arteries.If you are bleeding bright red blood which is pumped out of your wound each time your heart beats, call emergency medical responders.You need to receive care before you lose a lot of blood.Bleeding doesn't stop after a few minutes of pressure.If you have a deep cut, this may happen.If you have a blood disorder or are on a medication that prevents your blood from clotting, it can happen.There are wounds where you can't feel a body part.This could be an indication of a deeper injury to the bone.There are wounds with a foreign object.Common examples include glass and stones.A doctor will need to remove objects to prevent infections.It is difficult to heal long jagged cuts.You may need stitches if the cut is larger than two inches.There are wounds to the face.Experts care for facial wounds to prevent scarring.There is a high risk of infections with these wounds.This includes wounds that are contaminated with feces, bodily fluids, or soil.
Step 7: If you have a wound, get medical treatment.
If it is an infectious disease, the care that your doctor recommends will likely be different.The wound will be cleaned and closed if it is not infectious.It is important to close the wound quickly to prevent scarring.The doctor may use stitches to close the wound.Sterile thread can be used to close wounds that are longer than 2 12 inches.Five to seven days after the surgery, the stitches may be taken out by a doctor.If your doctor feels it is necessary, she may use thread to keep the stitches in place while the wound heals.Don't remove your stitches yourself.You can cause an injury to the wound.The glue is made from tissue.While it is held together, this substance would be applied to the edges of the wound.It will close the wound as it dries.It will take about a week for the glue to come off.There are butterfly stitches.These are not stitches.They are sticky strips that hold the wound closed.After the wound heals, the doctor will remove them.Don't remove them yourself.
Step 8: Allow your doctor to treat the wound.
The doctor will treat the wound before closing it.If it is closed, the infection will be sealed and it will cause it to spread.Your doctor may advise you to suck the infection so that the pathogen can be studied.This can be used to determine the best course of treatment.Pack the wound with a dressing that will keep it from closing.Administer antibiotics to eliminate the problem.The doctor can evaluate the effectiveness of the treatment if you return after a few days.The doctor will close the wound if that is the case.
Step 9: You should get a tetanus vaccine.
If you have not had a tetanus vaccine in the last five years, your doctor may want you to get one.There is a disease called tetanus.Lockjaw can cause the muscles of the jaw and neck to contract.It can cause breathing problems.Staying up to date on your vaccines is the best prevention.
Step 10: If you have a non-healing wound, you should go to a wound care center.
Non-healing wounds can be wounds that don't heal after two weeks or ones that have not healed after six weeks.There are many types of wounds that are difficult to heal, including pressure sores, surgical wounds, radiation sores and wounds resulting from diabetes.At a wound care center, you will have access to nurses, doctors, and physical therapists who will teach you how to clean and maintain your blood flow.Treatments to remove dead tissue.This may include cutting it away, using a whirlpool or syringe, applying chemicals to dissolving the dead tissue, and using wet-to-dry dressings that dry on the wound.Compression stockings to improve blood flow, artificial skins to protect wounds as they heal, removing fluid from the wound with negative pressure therapy, and using hyperbaric oxygen therapy to increase the blood supply are some of the procedures that promote healing.