It takes a lot of dedication to become an internet service provider.The amount of money required for equipment is the biggest obstacle.If you want your users to have a fast internet connection, you need to plan out the placement of your relay signals.You should maintain your setup to keep it stable.
Step 1: The data center is located in a suitable building.
The upper floor of a tall building is the best spot for your data center.Your antenna's wireless signal travels further if you set it up in a high location.The data center needs to be connected to the internet.These cables are needed to set up your service.You can find data centers in your area.You can rent space on the roof for your equipment.Dedicated Internet Access is a strong internet connection that you can use instead of fiber cables to power your business.You can find out where fiber cables are by searching for fiber internet providers in your area.Do you know if their network reaches your data center?The building's property owner and any other tenants can give you more information.You will need to pay an Internet service provider for an installation if the data center location isn't near quality fiber lines.You should find a place that already has a good upstream fiber connection if you want to do this.
Step 2: There are other places to install your relays.
The high spots relay the signal from the data center to the customers.You can use online maps to find potential spots to lease.There are a lot of great spots to consider.You can get a good view of the scenery by visiting these locations in person.If you can't see your customer's home from the tower, the signal will not reach them.This may be difficult due to hills, trees, and other buildings.Aim to serve about 50 customers for each tower.If you put relays in areas without many homes, you will lose money.Big internet service providers avoid rural communities.The towers spread signals.You can lay fiber optic cables in the ground to create faster internet connections.Most people stick to wireless technology because of the high cost of creating a fiber optic network.
Step 3: Your data center and relays should be leased.
Prepare to do a lot of negotiation because you will need to rent space for each piece of the network.You can find property owners through public records.Ask the owner to let you install your equipment.You can expect to pay between $100 and $500 a month.Tracking down property owners can be difficult.You might need to look for other places to place your relays.Bargaining can be done by using your network.Property owners will be given free Internet.A lower monthly lease is what most people will give you.
Step 4: Attach an upstream fiber connection to an internet provider.
Determine the prices of upstream companies in your area.It is possible to get a service that operates at 1 gigabit per second.You can create an Internet service for 500 to 800 customers with a fast connection.Fiber service costs between $1,000 and $3,000 per month.If you can't find a building that already has fiber cable service, the internet provider will have to run cables to your data center.A building's wiring can cost over $15,000USD.In order to provide a consistent service, most ISP services have 2 to 5 upstream connections.
Step 5: Purchase equipment for relay points.
Pick the number of relay locations you want and begin shopping.Users can connect to your network with these components.routers have more features than switches, but they are less expensive.Many electronics stores sell routers and switches.They are also available through online suppliers.Basic versions start at around $50, but larger, faster boxes can cost hundreds of dollars.The networks are connected by routers.A routers can be used to create a network of customers.Each customer connects to your network through a unique address that is easy to track.It's better to use a routers for wi-fi than it is to switch.The switches are better for single-network systems.If you want to create a small internet service provider operation in a single area, switches may be the better choice.Each user has their own MAC address.The switches work better with wired connections.
Step 6: Purchase customer-premises equipment to install on customer homes.
A customer has a CPE on their roof that connects to their access point.Every customer needs a CPE to connect to your service.The customer's home is where the CPE connects to a switch.You can find low-cost online suppliers like Ubiquiti and MicroTalk.A basic satellite antenna is around $100.The more expensive versions give you a better internet signal.The kind of roof your customer is likely to have is something you should keep in mind.Every satellite has its own quirks.You can attach satellites to the roof through bolted mounts, but you cannot drill into a flat roof without damaging it.There is a mount for a flat roof.The companies that sell access point equipment also sell other equipment.You can get better customer support if you shop with the same company.
Step 7: If you want to spread your wireless signal, you should select a wireless backhaul.
Customers can connect to your relay points with the help of wireless backhauls.They help send data to your network.You can use backhauls to connect to customers.Look for online suppliers.A good wireless device can cost hundreds of dollars.The way to install a backhaul is the same as installing a switch.On top of towers, buildings, and other high areas, fit wireless backhauls to improve the quality of your network.
Step 8: Customer management software can be used to track your network.
A good internet service provider needs a user-friendly way to answer questions, track data usage, and send bills.Choose a system that has all the features you need.There are some free options.You can track your network by installing the program on a computer in the data center.The UCRM is an example of a comprehensive program.billing, network support, and other features are handled by a free program.You can find it at https://ucrm.ui.com.
Step 9: For your upstream connection, install a routers in your data center.
You need the fiber connection installed by the telecom company to work with the routers.After plugging it in, begin configuring it with the settings given to you by your fiber provider.Customers can connect to your service with the network address translation and dynamic host configuration protocol options enabled.If you connect it to a computer, you can test it.You will be able to go online if you install it correctly.The setup process can be done from a computer to a modem.It's a good idea to consult your fiber provider for help.It's difficult to set up a new network.If you don't know how networks work, you should consider hiring an IT specialist.
Step 10: Attach antenna to relay points to amplify your signal.
Place an antenna on top of your data center to send out your signal.You will have to climb up to the relay point to fit the antennae.The type of mount you use depends on the relay site.Make sure the antenna points towards your customers.Choose a weighted mount for flat surfaces.This mount does not cause damage because it doesn't screw into the surface.A regular mount or wall mount is secured with lag bolts for other surfaces.It's dangerous to install antennas.You need tall ladders, cranes, safety harnesses, and other gear.Hire a professional to set up the hardware.
Step 11: You can hang access points on your antenna.
These features can be held in place with the use of metal clamps.The equipment needs to be secured to the mast.Make sure the components face out towards your customers.The components communicate with your customers home network, so make sure they are secure on the underside of the antennae.Don't look towards your data center.
Step 12: You can run cables from the access points.
The waterproof area is a wire box in the ground or near a building.Your internet service provider will stay up and running long-term if you choose shielded, outdoor-rated cables.To turn on your access points, plug in the cables.To keep water out of the cables, loop them.If you want a safe, sustainable installation, consider getting an electrician.
Step 13: There is a CPE on the customer's home.
Take a look at the installation site to see what kind of roof your customer has.Pick a bracket that works well on that kind of roof.A weighted mount is needed for a flat roof.A lag screw mount can be used to install an antenna.When you are done, point the antenna towards the nearest point.There are many factors that affect the location of the mounting.Do you know where you can run a cable into the home?The mounting location should be in view of the relay antenna.
Step 14: If you need a hole for wiring, drill it into the home.
You can find the best spot to run the wire from the CPE to the network equipment.To find the beams holding the wall upright, use a stud finder.The hole needs to be at least 3 in from the studs.Use a masonry bit 18 in (46 cm) long and 8 in (0.95) cm in diameter to drill through the wall.Other internet service providers, telephone companies and cable companies used to get wires into the home.You may be able to wire the equipment without drilling.There are live wires in the wall.You can use a stud finder to find problems with your drill.Before you install or drill anything, ask your customer first.The installation process should be explained to them.They should get their approval.
Step 15: You can run the cables from the CPE into the customer's home.
The same cables are used at your relay points.Zip ties or cable clips can be used to secure the cable against the home.Attach the cable through the hole you drilled.You can have a friend help you with the cable.Instruct them to look for the cable and then push it into the hole you drilled.
Step 16: The antenna cable needs to be connected to a switch.
PoE switches are the easiest devices to hook up inside homes.The antenna cable needs to be plugged into a wall jack.To plug the switch into the jack, use a shielded patch cable.To power the switch, connect it to the wall outlet.Provide modem and routers for simpler installations.Tell customers what devices are compatible with your service if you don't.Each customer will need to have their own modem and router in order to use the internet.
Step 17: To complete the installation, connect a laptop to the switch.
You can detect your internet service provider signal through your computer's software if you installed the antenna correctly.The software can be used to install antenna firmware updates, change access password, and set the customer's unique IP address.Before locking the antenna in place, use the software to adjust its positioning to receive your network's signal as much as possible.Before you leave, test the internet connection.You can use your laptop to log into the internet.The connection needs to be fast and stable.
Step 18: You need a business plan to organize your finances.
As you set up your internet service provider, a comprehensive business plan is important.In a good business plan, you describe your goals, how you will provide service to customers, and how much you'll charge for it.How much money you need to start, how many employees you want to hire, and how you will deal with maintenance issues are some of the things you should discuss.If you are going to sell your service as an internet service provider, you need a good plan.Having a plan is still useful even though you don't need it for a private service.Good business plans are what banks look for when giving out loans.If you want to become an internet service provider, you should have a good plan to get funding.
Step 19: Check the local rules for setting up a new internet service provider.
Every country has its own rules for how internet service providers operate.If you need advice, be sure to visit the closest government office.In a lot of places, you can set up your own internet service provider.Most areas have national ISPs.You can't set up a new business in some countries.
Step 20: If you are going to sell your service, you need a business license from the government.
You can submit your application at the business office.You can get the application on the website or in person.You must list your business name, what it does, and how it operates.You should get your license in the mail within 1 to 2 months.If you are not selling your service to customers, you do not need a business license.If you set up a service only for you and your friends, no one will bother you.
Step 21: The market.
Most people have an internet connection.Advertising is a way to compete with existing businesses.Purchase ads on local TV, buy ad space in newspapers and magazines, and send flyers to customers near your relay towers.Go door to door and explain what your service has to offer.People are going to stick with their old internet service provider.They may not feel motivated to make a change if they aren't happy with their internet service provider.To grow your business, focus on your customers.
Step 22: It's important to keep your equipment running.
To keep an eye on your service, refer to your customer management program.Equipment wears out over time.Bad weather can cause components to get damaged.Purchase new equipment as needed to keep your business profitable.When something goes wrong with your network, a good network tracking system will show you.The technician should be sent out as soon as possible.