Neurological and visual impairment are the most common causes of stroke in the adult population.About a quarter of all vision impairment in developed countries is caused by strokes.Vision loss from stroke can be partial or full vision loss, but by making some environmental changes, exercising the eyes, and considering visual therapies, you can make strides towards rehabbing your vision after a stroke.
Step 1: Try the pencil exercise.
Some partial vision loss can be reversed by retraining the brain with vigorous eye exercises.These exercises are part of physical therapy.The following exercise can help improve vision after a stroke.In front of the patient's eyes, hold a pencil at a distance of 18 inches.Move the pencil up and down, side to side, and ask the patient not to move his head while tracking it with his eyes.Put a pencil in front of the patient's face and move it away from the nose to make sure they watch it carefully.The patient's eyes should be closed.There are two pencils in each hand, one in the left and the right.One hand should be closer to the eyes than the other hand.The patients can guess which pen is closer to the eyes.
Step 2: Check out drawing and puzzle exercises.
Try drawing some objects and asking the patient to make them.The patient should play word finding and puzzle games.The games will improve vision by retraining the brain.
Step 3: Do eye exercises.
Strengthening your eye muscles will help you track objects.You may have lost muscle tone as a result of your stroke.Try to keep three fingers on your eyelid.The exercise will make your muscles stronger.This exercise will give you relief from stress and improve your vision.The permanent structural damage in the vision area of the brain is not getting any recovery during these exercises.
Step 4: You can have an eye massage or cold compress.
You can massage your eyes with a cold and hot compress.Warm weather promotes relaxation and improves blood circulation.One towel should be soaked in cold water and the other in warm water.For 5 to 10 minutes, alternate them.Massaging the eyelid can be useful.
Step 5: Rehab lost sight through balloon tossing.
Make sure that the balloon moves to and from the affected side of the body by tossing it back and forth with the help of a partner.The retraining of the brain is accomplished by this exercise.It can help to correct visual problems by stimulating the eye and body movement of the affected side.
Step 6: Try to do computer exercises.
stroke victims can use a special type of computerized eye exercise.The patient is told to stare at a black square on the computer screen.The affected eye is shown a cluster of 100 small dots on the side of the screen.In order to help stroke patients see again, these exercises help retrain the brain.The procedure can take up to 30 minutes per day.
Step 7: Try the benchmark exercise.
The scope of visual focus damage caused by a stroke can be verified using the benchmark exercise.A medical professional will be able to determine the extent of therapy needed by performing the exercise.The patient is asked to close their eyes.They were told to look at the side of the body that was affected by the stroke.The patient is advised to open their eyes once they feel that they are pointing in the right direction.The patient's stare will be determined by the specialist.The information gathered is used to develop an exercise for the stroke patient.
Step 8: Check out vision therapy.
The brain area involved in vision is stimulated in compensated vision therapy.Training includes scanning and visual field awareness systems.The movement of images from a non-seeing site to a seeing-site helps adapt the visual field and improves vision.
Step 9: Try to see things in a different way.
There are various neural connections involved in vision within the brain.There are specific components for each type of impairment vision that occurs after a stroke.The point of the eye has the highest amount of connections.The therapy has the highest recovery potential.
Step 10: Look at the use of prisms.
There are different types of visual problems.Depending on the presenting signs and symptoms, the kind of prism and their placement may be different.In the case of double vision, a glass lens is used to realign the eye's gaze.An individual with visual neglect on the left side of his visual field would use a prism that could mirror items on his right side.
Step 11: A low vision aid is a good investment.
Low vision aids are used by people who are partially blind.They are divided into three categories, including optical aids, non-optical aids and electronic low vision aids.Your vision can be helped by all of these things.Direct stimulation of visual cortex is one of the aids.
Step 12: Consider eye surgery.
Since the cause of post stroke visual problems is not a physical trauma to the eye, surgery is usually not an option.In some instances.Double vision can be corrected with surgery.Double vision caused by the narrowing of the eyes is usually helped by eye muscle surgery.The eyes can be re-positioned with the help of the procedure.The decision to have surgery should be done with an assessment of the benefits and possible risks.
Step 13: The floor covering needs to be changed.
Changing the floor covering can help stroke sufferers.The sound of foot steps is altered by using different materials to distinguish different areas.Change in sound can help stroke sufferers identify a room.
Step 14: The staircase should be more accessible.
The design of the staircase can be changed to make it easier for stroke sufferers to move up and down the stairs.The stroke sufferers need visual aids to climb safely.Black and white steps can be used to improve the visibility of individual stairs.Additional help can be given with the installation of handrails.
Step 15: Ensure that furniture is safe.
Furniture can be placed along walls.The stroke sufferers will be able to avoid the furniture without having to memorize it.The furniture edges should be curved.Stick along the walls for guidance.The furniture in the room should be colorful.
Step 16: There are laser detection units to be installed.
Laser detection units can connect to signaling devices.These devices are used to warn a patient.Three laser beams come out from the handle of the device in three different directions.The device vibrates on your finger to show you obstacles in your path.