There are a variety of different tricks that the guine pig can learn.A tame and co-operative guinea pig can be taught how to come.Reward-based training can be used to teach your pig's name.The following steps are shown in the article.
Step 1: It's important to create a safe environment for your animals.
A minimum of 7.5 square feet (0.70 m) of floor space is required for 1-2 guinea pigs.Midwest and C & C cages are popular with first-time owners.In a quiet room away from small children and additional household pets, place your guinea pig's cage.If your guinea pig is scared, put a plastic igloo inside their cage.The bottom of the cage should be covered with absorbent bedding, such as wood shavings, fleece, or paper.
Step 2: Feed your guinea pig one cup of vegetables a day.
Vegetables and pellet make up 5% of your guinea pigs diet.It's important to provide fresh hay and grass on a daily basis.Each pig requires one full cup of fresh vegetables each day.Bell peppers can be fed daily, with other vegetables limited to a few times a week.Cucumber, carrots, parsley, kale, and corn are some of the vegetables that guinea pigs can eat.Fruits contain a lot of sugar and should be avoided.
Step 3: You should organize a feeding schedule.
An established feeding schedule is good for animals.This will help in training your pig, as they will recognize you.Feed your pig the same time each day.This will tell you when they are most hungry.You can feed your animal in the morning, midday or afternoon.
Step 4: Speak with your pig.
The pigs are capable of vocalising back and forth.When you enter the room, speak in hushed tones and greet your pig.Do not shout.Loud noises can scare the guine pigs.
Step 5: Let your pet sniff your hand.
Slowly place your hand in your pig's cage.He may sniff your hand if he's feeling adventurous.To avoid being seen as a threat, stay as still as possible.Try again if your pig is still timid.It's the worst thing to do when you're unsure.
Step 6: Don't hold your pig unless necessary.
The majority of guinea pigs enjoy being held.They feel vulnerable when grabbed from above.You may damage the bond you have with them by grabbing your pig without warning.Allow your pig to walk to you.If you sit on the floor and place some treats on your lap, your guinea pig can climb on their own.
Step 7: You should hand-feed your vegetables.
The pig's have a strong connection with humans.When hungry, they are likely to come to you because they know you are the source of their treats.guinea pigs respond well to reward-based training.Establishing a food connection early on will help you use it in your advantage.
Step 8: Find a fruit or vegetable that your pig likes.
The guinea pig has a preference.One guinea pig might like tomatoes, but another might prefer carrots.carrots, tomatoes, strawberries, oranges, apples, celery, corn, parsley, lettuce, and bell peppers are some of the popular choices.Cut fruits and vegetables into bite-size cubes to give as a reward during training.
Step 9: Purchase treats.
Pea flakes, fruit drops, and forage mix are some of the treats that some guinea pigs enjoy.Purchase a quality brand from your pet store or online.guinea pig's struggle with dairy and yogurt drops are not ideal.Not recommended are seeds and nuts.
Step 10: Find a pellet brand that your pig likes.
Some guinea pig's prefer plain pellets as opposed to the fancy stuff.Oxbow plain pellets are popular.There are pellet brands that contain grains, seeds and colourful pieces.These aren't good for pigs.
Step 11: Put your treats on the ground to see which one your pig prefers.
Your guinea pig will most likely stick to the food they like the most once they have explored each option.
Step 12: The sessions should be short and consistent.
The pig has a small attention span.They become bored very quickly.In short bursts, sessions should be limited to 10 minutes a day.Keeping sessions brief will likely result in a better outcome.
Step 13: You can choose a time and location.
In a calm space, guine pigs are more attentive.Children, other animals, loud noises or food can distract you from choosing a quiet room.Depending on the time of day, the best time to begin your training session is in the morning or afternoon.A large playpen is needed in a room to stop your guinea pig from running off.Add a plastic igloo for your guinea pig to escape to if he seems stressed or scared.
Step 14: Use a calm and even temperament with your pet.
When you are frustrated, the guine pigs can sense it.Training and negative emotions do not mix.A happy and patient mindset is the key to an effective training session.Don't get angry at your pet.Do not become frustrated if training isn't going as you planned.This will only make things worse.A lot of dedication is required.
Step 15: Next to your guinea pig, sit on the floor.
Stay in a stationary position by keeping your eye level.If you hunch over your pig, he will be scared away.Give your pig some time to get used to you.If they are confident, he or she may begin to explore.
Step 16: Call your pig's name if you hold out a treat.
You should keep your treats out of your pig's reach.When you reach for a treat, repeat the command.Give your pig a treat when he turns towards you.Each time your pig turns away, repeat this process.
Step 17: You can increase your distance.
You can make a distance between you and your pig.You can repeat the step above by holding a treat and calling your pig's name.Once they approach you, give your guinea pig a reward.
Step 18: Stay on top of it.
You should increase the distance with each training session.Continue using the same verbal cue, for example, your guinea pig's name, here, or come.If you switch between words, you can confuse your pig.If you have more than one guinea pig, you should use the same word to avoid confusion.
Step 19: Alternative training methods can be used.
Alternatively, you can train your pig by giving him a trail of treats and then placing the last one in his hand.Clicking training works as well.