A sore throat is caused by a bacterium.Group A Strep is the most common cause of it.Once the underlying cause of your pharyngitis is determined, you can use a combination of medical treatments and at- home strategies to effectively treat and recover from your infection.
Step 1: It's a good idea to have a throat swab to determine the cause of your sore throat.
Most of the sore throats are viral.Some of them are called "bacterial pharyngitis".Determining the cause of your sore throat is the first step in treating it.You will need to get a throat sample from your doctor.It is possible to identify the presence ofbacteria with a throat swab.It can let your doctor know what is causing your sore throat.Due to delay in diagnosis, throat culture has fallen out of favor.Rapid strep test is favorable because it is quick and has up to 90% sensitivity.
Step 2: Administer antibiotics for pharyngitis.
Once the cause or your sore throat has been confirmed, you will most likely be prescribed a course of oral antibiotics.The antibiotics will be tailored.Penicillin is the most common antibiotic used for Group A Strep infections.You need to complete the full course of antibiotics prescribed to you by your doctor.There are a lot of reasons to take antibiotics in pharyngitis.Clindamycin and ampicillin can be used in the treatment of strep throat other than penicillin.There are cephalosporins and macrolides.Patients with hypersensitivity to penicillins can be treated with cephalosporins.
Step 3: It's a good idea to use acetaminophen to ease pain.
If you want to treat the cause of the infection, you should take antibiotics too.It can be purchased over the counter at your pharmacy.The usual dosage is 500mg every 3-6 hours.It is possible to relieve the pain of a sore throat by blocking pain receptors in the brain.It is possible to reduce the incidence of fever.
Step 4: The expected recovery time is something to be aware of.
One to two days after starting antibiotic treatment, your pharyngitis symptoms should improve.Book a follow-up appointment with your doctor if you don't notice an improvement or if new symptoms appear.The majority of people recover from pharyngitis in a week.If pharyngitis is not treated, it poses a risk of more serious problems, such as gout and sclerosing cholangitis.It's important to have your infection treated with antibiotics as soon as possible.Treatment usually lasts 10 days, but the response to therapy takes a few days.Don't stop treatment early and make sure you take the antibiotic as prescribed.
Step 5: Drink a lot of fluids.
Your body loses more fluids when you are sick as it tries to fight off the infection.It's important to drink plenty of water and stay hydrated.64 ounces of water per day is recommended.You can also drink hot tea or fruit juices.A sore throat can be soothed with hot water with a mixture of cinnamon, honey, lemon juice, and apple cider vinegar.
Step 6: Get a lot of rest.
It's important to get as much rest and sleep as possible, because it will boost your immune system and help to fight off the bug faster.You can speed up your recovery if you have adequate rest.Cancel any social commitments you may have while you take time off work.Staying away from people.Not going into work or canceling social engagements can prevent others from catching a disease.Never go to work sick.You will make other more vulnerable to contracting an illness.
Step 7: Try sucking on lozenges.
A sore throat can be soothed by sucking on lozenges.Some lozenges have numbing properties that help to ease a sore throat.You can buy lodexes at your local pharmacy or grocery store.
Step 8: The Gargle warms the salt water.
One cup of water is all that is needed to mix half a spoon of salt.Put the solution in your mouth and spit it out.It isn't meant to be swallowed.If you have a sore throat, repeat this process as much as possible.
Step 9: It is a good idea to use a humidifier.
A humidifier can help to soothe a sore throat.The steam from the shower may help.When you fall asleep at night, you may want to put a humidifier in your bedroom.There are at- home methods to soothe a sore throat.
Step 10: For the duration of your illness, stay away from other people.
The disease can be spread through droplets in the air or by touching surfaces that have also been touched by an affected person.The best way to prevent others from catching pharyngitis is to stay away from them.If you are allowed sick days, take time off.Social commitments should be canceled to avoid spreading illness.
Step 11: You should wash your hands.
It is important to wash your hands frequently to prevent others from catching it.For at least 30 seconds, wash with soap and warm water.Carrying an alcohol-based hand sanitizer with you for use throughout the day is another option.
Step 12: Don't share on shared surfaces and clean them.
If you want to prevent the transmission of your pharitis to others, refrain from sharing objects.After use, clean shared surfaces such as doorknobs, kitchen appliances, TV remotes and phones.