Experts have estimated that about 173 million people living in China are suffering from a mental disorder. The desire to seek treatment is largely hindered by China's strict social norms (and subsequent stigmas), as well as religious and cultural beliefs regarding personal reputation and social harmony.
How is mental health perceived in China?
Previous work about stigma on mental illness in china has indicated that public stigma is indeed perceived by patients and their families [10, 11]. In addition, several surveys have shown high public stigma [12–14] and low MHK about depression [15, 16] and schizophrenia [17, 18].
What country has the highest rate of mental illness?
The United States, Colombia, the Netherlands and Ukraine tended to have higher prevalence estimates across most classes of disorder, while Nigeria, Shanghai and Italy were consistently low, and prevalence was lower in Asian countries in general.
What is the percentage of mental health disease in China?
reported the findings of the China Mental Health Survey, in which they found that the lifetime prevalence of any psychiatric disorder was 16·6% and the 12-month prevalence was 9·3% in the general population of China based on a two-stage sampling study.Jun 1, 2019
How does China deal with mental health?
China's community-based mental health system was largely eliminated with the introduction of the market economy. Therefore, mental health service provision has become primarily hospital-based. Patients can access tertiary psychiatric hospitals directly, bypassing the primary and secondary health care levels.
Does China have therapy?
The demand for psychotherapy in China is booming among its nearly 1.4 billion citizens. But psychologists are largely unable to help meet the demand for a simple reason: In 2013, a new law went into effect that, among other provisions, restricts the ability of psychologists in mainland China to offer psychotherapy.Oct 1, 2019
How many psychiatric hospitals are in China?
At present, there are nearly 3000 mental health service institutions in China, including psychiatric specialist hospitals, general hospital psychiatry, primary healthcare institutions, general clinics, mental health clinics and rehabilitation hospitals.
Do they have therapy in China?
The demand for psychotherapy in China is booming among its nearly 1.4 billion citizens. But the law does spell out penalties for situations in which “psychological counselors,” also undefined, provide psychotherapy or diagnose or treat individuals with mental disorders. Oct 1, 2019
What is mental health like in China?
Depression and anxiety are the two most prevalent mental health disorders in China. Other mental health disorders include bipolar affective disorder, schizophrenia and other psychoses, dementia, intellectual disabilities and developmental disorders including autism.
How many people in China have a mental illness?
Researchers estimate that roughly 173 million people in China have a mental disorder. Over 90 percent of people with a mental disorder have never been treated.