The field of oncology has 3 major areas based on treatments: medical oncology, radiation oncology, and surgical oncology. Medical oncologists treat cancer using medication, including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapy.
How do you develop cancer?
Cancer is a disease caused when cells divide uncontrollably and spread into surrounding tissues. Cancer is caused by changes to DNA. Most cancer-causing DNA changes occur in sections of DNA called genes. These changes are also called genetic changes.May 5, 2021
What is a matrix cancer center?
“Matrix cancer centers, such as the University of Florida Shands Cancer Center, exist completely within the University structure and utilize the breadth of resources available to coordinate around the specific goal of cancer research and treatment.
What is the term for a doctor who specializes in treating cancer with radiation therapies?
Radiation oncologists treat cancer using radiation therapy, which is the use of high-energy x-rays or other particles to destroy cancer cells.
Why would you be referred to oncology?
You will likely be referred to an oncologist if your doctor suspects that you have the disease. Your primary care physician may carry out tests to determine if you might have cancer. If there are any signs of cancer, your doctor may recommend visiting an oncologist as soon as possible.