What is the Macula lutea?, with pictures, is on the macula of the retina.

There is an area near the center of the human eye and in other animals called the macula.The umbo, foveola, Foveal avascular zone, and parafovea are some of the areas that make up the macula in humans.[3]

The clinical macula is 1.5mm (0.059 in) larger than the anatomical fovea.It was 3, 4 and 5.

The central, high-resolution, color vision that is possible in good light is impaired if the macula is damaged.The clinical macula can be seen from the eye.

The center of the human eye and other animal eyes can be seen in the macula.The umbo, foveola, Foveal avascular zone, and parafovea are some of the areas that make up the macula in humans.The clinical macula is 1.5mm (0.059 in) larger than the anatomical one.It was 3, 4 and 5.

The clinical macula can be seen from the eye.The macula has two or more layers of cells.The umbo is located at the center of the foveola.

The fovea is near the center.The largest concentration of cone cells can be found in a small pit.There are two types of cells in the retina, rod and cone.

Because the macula is yellow in colour it absorbs excess blue and ultraviolet light that enters the eye and acts as a natural sunblock for this area of the retina.The yellow color comes from the yellow xanthophyll carotenoids found in the diet.Both zeaxanthin and lutein are present in the eye.Carotenoids have been shown to protect the pigmented region from some types of eye disease.The risk of age-related macular degeneration is reduced by the use of 10 and 2 zeaxanthin, but they have not been shown to prevent the disease.[7]

There is a yellow color in the eye after death or enucleation and it is not visible to the living eye.[8]

High acuity vision is achieved by structures in the macula.There are nerve cells within the fovea that are high density and have high acuity.

There are three different types of cones in the normal human eye.The brain uses signals from neighboring cones to distinguish colors.The rods are more sensitive than the cones, so in dim light they are the most active of the two types of rods.Cones are present at high density in the fovea centralis.The central, high-resolution, color vision that is possible in good light is impaired if the macula is damaged.

The clinical macula can be seen from the eye.

Damage to the macula will result in loss of central vision, which is usually obvious, if you lose peripheral vision for some time.The destruction of the macula is a disease that can lead to the creation of a hole.Macular holes are not usually caused by trauma, but if a blow is delivered it can destroy the blood vessels.There is a citation needed.

A large portion of the brain's visual capacity is occupied by visual input from the macula.Mace sparing is a type of visual field loss that does not involve the macula.For example, visual field testing might show hemianopsia.